SM48 


Polymers Solutions, Melts and Blends


Confinement and complex viscosity


October 13, 2022 (Thursday) 9:25


Track 6 / Sheraton 3

(Click on name to view author profile)

  1. Coombs, Steacy J. (Queen's University, Chemical Engineering)
  2. Giacomin, Alan Jeffrey (Queen's University)
  3. Pasquino, Rossana (DICMaPI, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II)

(in printed abstract book)
Steacy J. Coombs1, Alan Jeffrey Giacomin1 and Rossana Pasquino2
1Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada; 2DICMaPI, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy


Coombs, Steacy J.


theoretical methods; polymer solutions


Whereas much is known about the complex viscosity of polymeric liquids, far less is understood about the behavior of this material function when macromolecules are confined. By confined, we mean that the gap along the velocity gradient is small enough to reorient the polymers. We examine classical analytical solutions [O. O. Park and G. G. Fuller, “Dynamics of rigid and flexible polymer chains in confined geometries. II. Time-dependent shear flow,” J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech. 18, 111–122 (1985)] for a confined rigid dumbbell suspension in small-amplitude oscillatory shear flow. We test these analytical solutions against the measured effects of confinement on both parts of the complex viscosity of a carbopol suspension and three polystyrene solutions. From these comparisons, we find that both parts of the complex viscosity decrease with confinement and that macromolecular orientation explains this. We find the persistence length of macromolecular confinement, Lp, to be independent of both the Deborah number and Weissenberg number.